{"id":1031,"date":"2024-08-16T17:00:22","date_gmt":"2024-08-16T09:00:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/?p=1031"},"modified":"2024-09-16T14:08:07","modified_gmt":"2024-09-16T06:08:07","slug":"research-24081601","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/zh_cn\/2024\/08\/16\/research-24081601\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u56fd\u7f51\u7edc\u6218\u5386\u53f2\uff1a\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u7f51\u7edc\u4f5c\u6218\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"383\" src=\"https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/14\uff084\uff09.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1036\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/14\uff084\uff09.png 900w, https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/14\uff084\uff09-300x128.png 300w, https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/14\uff084\uff09-768x327.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u4e3a\u7cfb\u5217\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\uff0c\u56de\u987e\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u7f51\u7edc\u6218\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u83ab\u91cc\u65af\u8815\u866b\u3001\u6708\u5149\u8ff7\u5bab\u884c\u52a8\u53ca\u9707\u7f51\u75c5\u6bd2\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u7f51\u7edc\u6218\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u60c5\u62a5\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0e\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f53\u524d\u7f51\u7edc\u5a01\u80c1\u4e0e\u6311\u6218\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u5f3a\u8c03\u8de8\u90e8\u95e8\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u5728\u5e94\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u6218\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u7ef4\u62a4\u7f51\u7edc\u7a7a\u95f4\u5b89\u5168\u63d0\u4f9b\u89c1\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br><strong>\u4f5c\u8005<\/strong>\uff1a\u5965\u59c6\u91cc\u00b7\u6d77\u5179\u52d2\uff08Omry Haizler\uff09\uff0c\u524d\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u56fd\u9632\u519b\u519b\u5b98 &amp; \u603b\u7406\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u7279\u5de5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7f16\u8bd1\u539f\u6587<\/strong>\uff1aHaizler, O. (2017). The United States\u2019 Cyber Warfare History: Implications on Modern Cyber Operational Structures and Policymaking. <em>Cyber, Intelligence, and Security<\/em>. Vol.1, No.1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>01 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Worm\uff09\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u7f51\u7edc\u6218\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5f00\u59cb<\/strong>\u30021988\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5eb7\u5948\u5c14\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u5e74\u8f7b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5236\u4f5c\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u6211\u590d\u5236\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u6d4b\u91cf\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f16\u7801\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u8815\u866b\u8fc5\u901f\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u5f53\u65f6\u51e0\u4e4e10%\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bb8\u591a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u7a7a\u95f4\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u7834\u574f\u529b\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u519b\u4e8b\u673a\u6784\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u4ece\u6b64\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f00\u59cb\u91cd\u89c6\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u7f51\u7edc\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u9632\u5fa1\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u63a5\u7740\uff0c<strong>\u201d\u6708\u5149\u8ff7\u5bab\u201d\u884c\u52a8\uff08Moonlight 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alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1032\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/13\uff081\uff09-1024x583.png 1024w, https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/13\uff081\uff09-300x171.png 300w, https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/13\uff081\uff09-768x437.png 768w, https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/13\uff081\uff09.png 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" 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<strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7f51\u7edc\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u6f14\u53d8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u7f51\u7edc\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u6846\u67b6\u4e5f\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6f14\u53d8\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6d89\u53ca\u6280\u672f\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5728\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u7acb\u6cd5\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5728\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9010\u6e10\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u7f51\u7edc\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u4fc3\u4f7f\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u91cd\u65b0\u8003\u8651\u548c\u5236\u5b9a\u7f51\u7edc\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u5c06\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u89c6\u4e3a\u7ef4\u62a4\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u9632\u5fa1\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6307\u6325\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5e94\u6025\u53cd\u5e94\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u6784\u80fd\u591f\u8fc5\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u534f\u8c03\u8054\u90a6\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u5e72\u9884\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u5957\u673a\u5236\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u5efa\u7acb\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6307\u6325\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee5\u534f\u8c03\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u9632\u5fa1\u548c\u653b\u51fb\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fd8\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u4e0e\u79c1\u8425\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u5173\u952e\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u79c1\u8425\u90e8\u95e8\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5408\u4f5c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u7ef4\u62a4\u56fd\u5bb6\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u5728\u7acb\u6cd5\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u54cd\u5e94\u7f51\u7edc\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u52a0\u5f3a\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u589e\u5f3a\u5bf9\u7f51\u7edc\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u7f51\u7edc\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab\u6cd5\u300b\uff08CISA\uff09\u548c\u300a\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u6cd5\u300b\uff08CSA\uff09\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u52a0\u5f3a\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u79c1\u8425\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u5e76\u5f3a\u5316\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u548c\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5305\u62ec\u589e\u5f3a\u4fe1\u606f\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u89c4\u5b9a\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u653b\u51fb\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7acb\u6cd5\u63aa\u65bd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5904\u7406\u7f51\u7edc\u5371\u673a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6cd5\u5f8b\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"579\" src=\"https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/14\uff082\uff09-1024x579.webp\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1033\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/14\uff082\uff09-1024x579.webp 1024w, https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/14\uff082\uff09-300x170.webp 300w, https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/14\uff082\uff09-768x434.webp 768w, https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/14\uff082\uff09.webp 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>04 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