{"id":1418,"date":"2025-07-03T10:58:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-03T02:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/?p=1418"},"modified":"2025-08-11T11:11:39","modified_gmt":"2025-08-11T03:11:39","slug":"research-25070301","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/zh_cn\/2025\/07\/03\/research-25070301\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9876\u520a\u7f16\u8bd1\uff5c\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5065\u5eb7\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u8f6c\u53d8"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>\u6587\u7ae0\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ding, Mengli, Hongsong Liu, and Hanzhi Yu. &#8220;Attention politics and China&#8217;s role transformation in global health partnerships.&#8221;&nbsp;<em>International Affairs<\/em>&nbsp;101.2 (2025): 501-521.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e01\u68a6\u4e3d\uff0c\u82cf\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u516c\u5171\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u9662\u8bb2\u5e08\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u540e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5218\u5b8f\u677e\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4ea4\u901a\u5927\u5b66\u56fd\u9645\u4e0e\u516c\u5171\u4e8b\u52a1\u5b66\u9662\u6559\u6388<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4fde\u6657\u4e4b\uff0c\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u516c\u5171\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u9662\u526f\u6559\u6388<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5bfc\u8bfb\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u53c2\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9886\u57df\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5d1b\u8d77\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5065\u5eb7\u6cbb\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u4ece\u6700\u521d\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u63f4\u52a9\u8005\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u9010\u6b65\u6210\u957f\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u5065\u5eb7\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u548c\u8d21\u732e\u8005\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d8\u5316\u5c24\u5176\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u5065\u5eb7\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\uff08Global Health Partnerships\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0GHPs\uff09\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>GHPs\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u5168\u7403\u5065\u5eb7\u6cbb\u7406\u4e2d\u666e\u904d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u653f\u7b56\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u613f\u6027\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u5316\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6574\u5408\u4e86\u516c\u79c1\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0e\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5b9e\u73b0\u516c\u5171\u5065\u5eb7\u76ee\u6807\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5065\u5eb7\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u516c\u5171\u90e8\u95e8\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u4e3b\u6743\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u79c1\u8425\u90e8\u95e8\u5219\u6d89\u53ca\u8303\u56f4\u66f4\u5e7f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8de8\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u975e\u8425\u5229\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u673a\u6784\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>20\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\uff0cGHPs\u9010\u6e10\u8d70\u5411\u524d\u53f0\u3002\u4ee5GAVI\u75ab\u82d7\u8054\u76df\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u81ea2000\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d1f\u62c5\u5f97\u8d77\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u514d\u75ab\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u5176\u6210\u5458\u6765\u81ea\u5305\u62ec\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u3001\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u513f\u7ae5\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08UNICEF\uff09\u3001\u76d6\u8328\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u3001\u5404\u56fd\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u95e8\u53ca\u75ab\u82d7\u5236\u9020\u5546\u7b49\u516c\u5171\u4e0e\u79c1\u8425\u90e8\u95e8\u30022020\u5e74\u7206\u53d1\u7684\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u51f8\u663e\u4e86GHPs\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5065\u5eb7\u5408\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0cWHO\u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u201c\u83b7\u53d6\u65b0\u51a0\u5de5\u5177\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u201d\uff08ACT-A\uff09\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u591a\u4e2aGHPs\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cCOVAX\u6210\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u75ab\u82d7\u516c\u5e73\u5206\u914d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u652f\u67f1\uff0c\u7531GAVI\u4e0e\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u9632\u8303\u521b\u65b0\u8054\u76df\uff08CEPI\uff09\u8054\u5408\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e8e2020\u5e7410\u6708\u6b63\u5f0f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6350\u52a9\u65b9\u52a0\u5165COVAX\uff0c\u5ba3\u79f0\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u82d7\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u516c\u5171\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728GHPs\u4e2d\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u63a5\u53d7\u63f4\u52a9\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u6210\u4e3a\u5176\u89d2\u8272\u8f6c\u53d8\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u4ece\u63a5\u53d7\u65b9\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u4f9b\u7ed9\u8005\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d8\u5316\u4e3a\u89c2\u5bdf\u5176\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6cbb\u7406\u4e2d\u5d1b\u8d77\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6781\u4f73\u7684\u5207\u5165\u53e3\u3002\u672c\u6587\u57fa\u4e8e\u6b64\u63d0\u51fa\u4e09\u5927\u7814\u7a76\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\uff081\uff09\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728GHPs\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u8f6c\u53d8\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\uff1f\uff082\uff09\u8fd9\u4e00\u8f6c\u53d8\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u653f\u6cbb\u52a8\u56e0\u4f55\u5728\uff1f\u53c8\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff1f\uff083\uff09\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u66f4\u6df1\u5ea6\u53c2\u4e0eGHPs\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u906d\u9047\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u9650\u5236\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5168\u7403\u6cbb\u7406\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5176\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u5236\u5ea6\u4e2d\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u9002\u5e94\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5982\u7ea6\u7ff0\u65af\u987f\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u5316\u201d\u673a\u5236\uff08\u6a21\u4eff\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u548c\u8bf4\u670d\uff09\u3002\u53e6\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u591a\u8fb9\u5236\u5ea6\u4e2d\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u9009\u62e9\uff08\u63a5\u53d7\u3001\u6295\u5165\u6216\u62d6\u5ef6\uff09\u53d7\u5230\u5176\u5916\u90e8\u9009\u62e9\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u6027\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e0a\u8ff0\u89e3\u91ca\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u542f\u793a\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ece\u56fd\u9645\u7ed3\u6784\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1\u4ecd\u663e\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u653f\u6cbb\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5185\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u4e0e\u5236\u5ea6\u53d8\u8fc1\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u5173\u952e\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5df2\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u591a\u8fb9\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u53d7\u5230\u4f20\u7edf\u54f2\u5b66\u4e0e\u5386\u53f2\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5851\u9020\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4ecd\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\u7279\u5b9a\u5916\u90e8\u51b2\u51fb\u5982\u4f55\u6fc0\u53d1\u653f\u7b56\u8f6c\u5411\uff0c\u4e5f\u5ffd\u89c6\u4e86\u5c06\u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u5ff5\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5177\u4f53\u653f\u7b56\u65f6\u6240\u9700\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u52a8\u5458\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u201c\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u653f\u6cbb\u201d\uff08attention politics\uff09\u7406\u8bba\u5f15\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\u5168\u7403\u5065\u5eb7\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fde\u63a5\u56fd\u9645\u51b2\u51fb\u4e0e\u56fd\u5185\u653f\u6cbb\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6865\u6881\u3002<\/strong>\u5916\u90e8\u51b2\u51fb\u901a\u8fc7\u5f71\u54cd\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u5bfc\u5c42\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u7126\u70b9\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u653f\u7b56\u8bae\u7a0b\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u5e76\u5e26\u52a8\u8d22\u653f\u4e0e\u884c\u653f\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u518d\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4fc3\u6210\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728GHPs\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u8f6c\u578b\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\u6765\u81ea\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u5065\u59d4\u75ab\u82d7\u53f8\u3001PATH\u3001CEPI\u3001GAVI\u3001\u76d6\u8328\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u75ab\u82d7\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6821\u5b66\u8005\u7b49\u4e8c\u5341\u4f59\u4f4d\u5173\u952e\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u8bbf\u8c08\uff0c\u8865\u5145\u4e86\u6587\u732e\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"552\" data-attachment-id=\"1419\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/zh_cn\/2025\/07\/03\/research-25070301\/image-12-7\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wpet.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-12.png?fit=1080%2C582&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1080,582\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image-12\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wpet.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-12.png?fit=1024%2C552&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wpet.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-12.png?resize=1024%2C552&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1419\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wpet.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-12.png?resize=1024%2C552&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wpet.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-12.png?resize=300%2C162&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wpet.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-12.png?resize=768%2C414&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/wpet.org.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/image-12.png?w=1080&amp;ssl=1 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>01<\/strong> <strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5065\u5eb7\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u6f14\u53d8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1 <strong>\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u63f4\u52a9\u63a5\u53d7\u56fd\uff082000\u20132013\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u572821\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u662fGHPs\u7684\u5178\u578b\u63f4\u52a9\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u81ea2002\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u4e0eGAVI\u5408\u4f5c\u5b9e\u65bd\u201c\u4e59\u809d\u514d\u75ab\u63a5\u79cd\u9879\u76ee\u201d\uff0c\u603b\u6295\u8d447600\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u7531\u4e2d\u65b9\u4e0eGAVI\u5171\u540c\u627f\u62c5\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u516b\u5e74\uff0c\u4e8e2010\u5e74\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\uff0cGAVI\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u75ab\u82d7\u91c7\u8d2d\u3001\u5f15\u5165\u8865\u52a9\u4e0e\u6ce8\u5c04\u5b89\u5168\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5e74\u5747\u8d44\u52a9\u989d\u7ea6\u4e3a773.5\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e8685%\u7684\u4e59\u809d\u75ab\u82d7\u8986\u76d6\u7387\uff0c\u7ea6380\u4e07\u4eba\u56e0\u6b64\u53d7\u76ca\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u7ea668\u4e07\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea2003\u5e74\u8d77\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u57fa\u91d1\uff08Global Fund\uff09\u652f\u6301\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97802\u767e\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u7528\u4e8e\u7ed3\u6838\u75c5\u3001\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u548c\u759f\u75be\u7684\u9632\u63a7\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u5341\u5e74\u5408\u4f5c\u671f\u5185\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u591a\u836f\u8010\u836f\u6027\u7ed3\u6838\u75c5\u7684\u8bd5\u70b9\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7ea69000\u4f8b\u4e13\u95e8\u6cbb\u7597\uff1b2002\u20132012\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u759f\u75be\u7701\u4efd\u4ece24\u4e2a\u51cf\u5c11\u52305\u4e2a\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u4f8b\u4ece10\u4e07\u4e0b\u964d\u81f3\u7ea64500\u4f8b\uff1b\u63a5\u53d7\u6297\u9006\u8f6c\u5f55\u75c5\u6bd2\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u4eba\u6570\u4e5f\u4ece1.9\u4e07\u4eba\u4e0a\u5347\u81f317.7\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u611f\u67d3\u7387\u57fa\u672c\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2 <strong>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u6709\u9650\u7684\u6350\u8d60\u4e0e\u514b\u5236\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\uff082014\u20132019\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b9e\u529b\u4e0e\u533b\u836f\u7814\u53d1\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u81ea2014\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u5176\u5bf9\u5916\u5065\u5eb7\u63f4\u52a9\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u660e\u663e\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u5f00\u59cb\u5411\u63f4\u52a9\u65b9\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u8f6c\u578b\u521d\u671f\u4ecd\u8f83\u4e3a\u8c28\u614e\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u5c0f\u989d\u6350\u6b3e\u4e0e\u4e2a\u522b\u4f01\u4e1a\u53c2\u4e0e\u30022015\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728GAVI\u67cf\u6797\u6350\u52a9\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u627f\u8bfa\u5411\u51762016\u20132020\u5e74\u6218\u7565\u8ba1\u5212\u63d0\u4f9b500\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c2013\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u836f\u96c6\u56e2\u6210\u90fd\u751f\u7269\u5236\u54c1\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e59\u8111\u51cf\u6bd2\u6d3b\u75ab\u82d7\u5728GAVI\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\u83b7\u5f97WHO\u9884\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165GAVI\u91c7\u8d2d\u4f53\u7cfb\u30022014\u20132019\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u5411\u5168\u7403\u57fa\u91d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e863300\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u6350\u52a9\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u91c7\u8d2d\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5e74\u5747\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u91c7\u8d2d\u989d\u9ad8\u8fbe2.5\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4ece\u63a5\u53d7\u56fd\u5230\u6350\u52a9\u56fd\u7684\u8fc7\u6e21\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9GHPs\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u4ecd\u663e\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u57282016\u20132020\u5e74GAVI\u4e94\u5e74\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u4e3a\u6700\u5927\u6350\u52a9\u65b9\uff0c\u51fa\u8d44\u8d85\u8fc721\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684500\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u4ec5\u5360\u603b\u8d44\u52a9\u76840.05%\u3002\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u91d1\u7816\u56fd\u5bb6\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6295\u5165\u4e5f\u504f\u4f4e\u30022019\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5bf9GAVI\u7684\u603b\u6350\u52a9\u8fbe8000\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ec5\u4e3a500\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u8fd9\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u4e2d\u56fd\u867d\u5b8c\u6210\u8eab\u4efd\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u5374\u5c1a\u672a\u5728GHPs\u4e2d\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u5bfc\u6027\u6350\u52a9\u65b9\uff0c\u5176\u53c2\u4e0e\u4ecd\u5904\u4e8e\u8fc7\u6e21\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3 <strong>\u7b2c\u4e09\u9636\u6bb5\uff1a\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u6350\u52a9\u56fd\uff082020\u20132022\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2019\u5e74\u5e95\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u7206\u53d1\uff0c\u5e76\u8fc5\u901f\u6f14\u53d8\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u6027\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u30022020\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u542f\u52a8\u201c\u83b7\u53d6\u65b0\u51a0\u5de5\u5177\u52a0\u901f\u5668\u201d\uff08ACT-A\uff09\u5021\u8bae\uff0c\u591a\u4e2a\u5168\u7403\u5065\u5eb7\u4f19\u4f34\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53c2\u4e0e\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u7531GAVI\u548cCEPI\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684COVAX\u5021\u8bae\u6210\u4e3a\u75ab\u82d7\u516c\u5e73\u5206\u914d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u652f\u67f1\uff1b\u5168\u7403\u57fa\u91d1\u5219\u5411\u4e2d\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u56fd\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9b\u75ab\u60c5\u68c0\u6d4b\u4e0e\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9762\u5bf9\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6293\u4f4f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u7a97\u53e3\u671f\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u4e0eGHPs\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u6b65\u4f10\u30022020\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u5728GAVI\u5168\u7403\u75ab\u82d7\u5cf0\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u627f\u8bfa\u4e3aGAVI 2021\u20132025\u5e74\u6218\u7565\u671f\u63d0\u4f9b2000\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u8d44\u52a9\u3002\u540c\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5f0f\u52a0\u5165COVAX\uff0c\u5e76\u627f\u8bfa\u5c06\u5176\u75ab\u82d7\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u516c\u5171\u4ea7\u54c1\u30022022\u5e742\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0eGAVI\u7b7e\u7f72\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u989d\u5916\u63d0\u4f9b1\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7528\u4e8e\u652f\u6301\u75ab\u82d7\u5728\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u516c\u5e73\u5206\u914d\u30022020\u20132022\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9GAVI\u7684\u603b\u8d44\u52a9\u8fbe1.2\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u6240\u6709\u91d1\u7816\u56fd\u5bb6\u540c\u671f\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u4e0eGAVI\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd8\u4e0eCEPI\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u66f4\u4e3a\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\u30022021\u5e744\u6708\uff0cCEPI\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u8bbe\u7acb\u4ee3\u8868\u5904\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e7\u6708\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u6280\u90e8\u7b7e\u7f72\u5408\u4f5c\u8c05\u89e3\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u75ab\u82d7\u4f01\u4e1a\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0eCOVAX\u30022021\u5e747\u6708\uff0cGAVI\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e0e\u56fd\u836f\u96c6\u56e2\u548c\u79d1\u5174\u516c\u53f8\u8fbe\u6210\u9884\u8d2d\u534f\u8bae\uff0cCOVAX\u5171\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u768493\u4e07\u5242\u75ab\u82d7\u6350\u8d60\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2020\u20132022\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u5411\u5168\u7403\u57fa\u91d1\u7b2c\u516d\u6b21\u589e\u8d44\u627f\u8bfa1800\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u5176\u91c7\u8d2d\u4e2d\u56fd\u533b\u7597\u7269\u8d44\uff08\u5982\u53e3\u7f69\u3001\u9632\u62a4\u670d\uff09\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u4ec5\u53e3\u7f69\u91c7\u8d2d\u91d1\u989d\u5c31\u8d85\u8fc72\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6570\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u4ece\u75ab\u60c5\u524d\u7684\u201c\u514b\u5236\u53c2\u4e0e\u201d\u9636\u6bb5\u8dc3\u5347\u4e3a\u79ef\u6781\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u8d21\u732e\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>02<\/strong> <strong>\u9a71\u52a8\u673a\u5236\u5206\u6790\u53ca\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u8f6c\u79fb\u540e\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u52a8\u5458\u4e0e\u5236\u5ea6\u54cd\u5e94<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8bb8\u591a\u5b66\u8005\u5173\u6ce8\u56fd\u9645\u7ed3\u6784\u56e0\u7d20\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u7b56\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5982\u4e2d\u7f8e\u7ade\u4e89\u548cWHO\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4f46\u4ec5\u51ed\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5916\u90e8\u53d8\u91cf\u4ecd\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u91ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3a\u4f55\u57282020\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u5bf9GHPs\u6001\u5ea6\u8f6c\u5411\u79ef\u6781\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5f15\u5165\u201c\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u653f\u6cbb\u201d\uff08attention politics\uff09\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u51b2\u51fb\u4e0e\u56fd\u5185\u54cd\u5e94\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6865\u6881\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u5bb6\u5e03\u83b1\u6069\u00b7\u743c\u65af\uff08Bryan D. Jones\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u805a\u7126\u67d0\u4e00\u8bae\u9898\u6765\u884c\u4f7f\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u501f\u6b64\u6574\u5408\u8d44\u6e90\u5e94\u5bf9\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u201c\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u201d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6a21\u5f0f\u5c24\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\uff1a\u9ad8\u5c42\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u53ef\u8fc5\u901f\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e0b\u7ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u91cd\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u8fdb\u653f\u7b56\u6267\u884c\u3002\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u6b63\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u201c\u5916\u90e8\u51b2\u51fb\u201d\uff08external shock\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5bfc\u81f4\u5168\u7403\u5065\u5eb7\u5371\u673a\u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u201c\u75c5\u6bd2\u6e90\u5934\u201d\u7684\u6307\u8d23\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cc\u91cd\u538b\u529b\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u5916\u5065\u5eb7\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u91cd\u5851\u56fd\u9645\u5f62\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2020\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u53d1\u5e03\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\u300a\u6297\u51fb\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u884c\u52a8\u300b\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u63f4\u52a9\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5916\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cd\u70b9\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u9ad8\u5c42\u591a\u6b21\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u573a\u5408\u8868\u8fbe\u5bf9GHPs\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u7eb3\u5165\u201c\u6784\u5efa\u4eba\u7c7b\u536b\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u201d\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u53d9\u4e8b\u3002\u968f\u7740\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9GHPs\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u8fc5\u901f\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u884c\u653f\u548c\u8d22\u653f\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u5728\u75ab\u82d7\u7814\u53d1\u65b9\u9762\uff0c2020\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u79d1\u6280\u90e8\u8054\u5408\u536b\u5065\u59d4\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u6539\u59d4\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u7ec4\u5efa\u201c\u79d1\u6280\u5e94\u6025\u653b\u5173\u9879\u76ee\u201d\u4e13\u73ed\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u8bbe\u7acb\u75ab\u82d7\u4e13\u9879\u7814\u53d1\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff0c\u7531\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5404\u90e8\u59d4\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u7ec4\u6210\u9886\u5bfc\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u4e13\u5bb6\u7ec4\u8d1f\u8d23\u6280\u672f\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ee3\u8868\u5219\u627f\u62c5\u7814\u53d1\u548c\u91cf\u4ea7\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u7edf\u7b79\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u75ab\u82d7\u4ece\u7acb\u9879\u5230\u7d27\u6025\u4f7f\u7528\u4ec5\u75284\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c11\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\u5373\u83b7\u5f97\u9644\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0a\u5e02\uff0c18\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u5171\u670921\u79cd\u75ab\u82d7\u8fdb\u5165\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u30022021\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u79d1\u5174\u548c\u56fd\u836f\u75ab\u82d7\u6b63\u5f0f\u8fdb\u5165COVAX\u75ab\u82d7\u5e93\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e38\u9a7b\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u4ee3\u8868\u5411GAVI\u91cd\u7533\u653f\u5e9c\u9f13\u52b1\u4f01\u4e1a\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u540c\u6837\u53d1\u6325\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0cCEPI\u9a7b\u534e\u4ee3\u8868\u5904\u81ea2020\u5e742\u6708\u63a5\u89e6\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u52304\u6708\u6b63\u5f0f\u6ce8\u518c\uff0c\u4ec5\u7528\u65f6\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u96f6\u5341\u5929\u3002\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u9762\u5bf9\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6587\u4ef6\u7f3a\u5931\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u79d1\u59d4\u3001\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u7b49\u591a\u90e8\u95e8\u534f\u52a9\u91c7\u53d6\u201c\u5148\u8ba4\u5b9a\u3001\u540e\u8865\u4ef6\u201d\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u6ce8\u518c\u6d41\u7a0b\u30022020\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u56fd\u836f\u96c6\u56e2\u5373\u6295\u516510\u4ebf\u5143\u542f\u52a8\u75ab\u82d7\u7814\u53d1\uff0c\u8d22\u653f\u90e8\u968f\u540e\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u5927\u529b\u652f\u6301\u9632\u75ab\u836f\u7269\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u884c\u653f\u4e0e\u8d22\u653f\u8d44\u6e90\u9ad8\u6548\u805a\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>03<\/strong> <strong>\u9650\u5236\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u74f6\u9888\u4e0e\u591a\u8fb9\u5408\u4f5c\u56f0\u5883<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728GHPs\u4e2d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u9762\u4e34\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u65b9\u9762\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u9650\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1 <strong>\u504f\u5411\u53cc\u8fb9\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u4e1d\u7ef8\u4e4b\u8def\uff08HSR\uff09\u673a\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u8f83\u4e8eCOVAX\u7b49\u591a\u8fb9\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7HSR\u6846\u67b6\u5411120\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u53cc\u8fb9\u6350\u8d60\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u603b\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc722\u4ebf\u5242\uff0c\u800c\u901a\u8fc7COVAX\u4ec5\u6350\u51fa93\u4e07\u5242\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u504f\u597d\u5bfc\u81f4\u5176\u5728\u591a\u8fb9\u5408\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u6295\u5165\u76f8\u5bf9\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f15\u53d1\u5916\u754c\u5bf9\u5176\u201c\u75ab\u82d7\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u201d\u52a8\u673a\u7684\u8d28\u7591\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2 <strong>\u5236\u5ea6\u6027\u6743\u529b\u52a3\u52bf<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>GAVI\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u4f20\u7edf\u6350\u52a9\u56fd\uff08\u6b27\u7f8e\u3001\u65e5\u6fb3\u7b49\uff09\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u5458\u548c\u5317\u65b9\u975e\u8425\u5229\u673a\u6784\u4ee3\u8868\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u201c\u65b0\u664b\u6350\u52a9\u56fd\u201d\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5b9e\u9645\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u76d6\u8328\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7b49\u897f\u65b9\u79c1\u8425\u529b\u91cf\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u5bfc\u5411\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u89c4\u5219\u5236\u5b9a\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u4e2d\u5904\u4e8e\u4e0d\u5229\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3 <strong>\u4e2d\u4f01\u906d\u9047\u4fe1\u4efb\u4e0e\u6218\u7565\u7ade\u4e89\u53cc\u91cd\u538b\u529b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u591a\u6570\u4e2d\u8d44\u75ab\u82d7\u4f01\u4e1a\u7f3a\u4e4fGHPs\u5408\u4f5c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e0eCEPI\u7b49\u673a\u6784\u5efa\u7acb\u4fe1\u4efb\u5173\u7cfb\u9762\u4e34\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cCEPI\u521d\u671f\u8d44\u52a9\u540d\u5355\u4e2d\u4ec5\u5305\u542b\u5728\u6fb3\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u514b\u5c14\u6765\u798f\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u4e2d\u65b9\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u6ee1\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0cGAVI\u5185\u90e8\u4e5f\u6709\u58f0\u97f3\u62c5\u5fc3\u4e2d\u4f01\u56e0\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u5236\u88c1\u5217\u5165\u201c\u5b9e\u4f53\u6e05\u5355\u201d\u800c\u5e26\u6765\u5408\u4f5c\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4 <strong>\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u751f\u52a8\u529b\u4e0e\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u56fd\u836f\u3001\u79d1\u5174\u7b49\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u75ab\u82d7\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u7814\u53d1\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u8c08\u5224\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5185\u751f\u6fc0\u52b1\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u53cd\u6620\u9700\u66f4\u591a\u653f\u5e9c\u5f15\u5bfc\u624d\u80fd\u53c2\u4e0eGHPs\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u524d\u671f\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u548c\u91cf\u4ea7\u8d44\u91d1\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u82e5\u65e0\u8d22\u653f\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0eGHPs\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\u96be\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>5 <strong>\u4ea7\u54c1\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u906d\u8d28\u7591<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90e8\u5206\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u75ab\u82d7\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u4ea7\u751f\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u5fb7\u5c14\u5854\u548c\u5965\u5bc6\u514b\u620e\u53d8\u79cd\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u4fdd\u62a4\u529b\u88ab\u8d28\u7591\u4f4e\u4e8emRNA\u75ab\u82d7\u3002\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u5305\u62ec\u6cf0\u56fd\u3001\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u7b49\u56fd\u5728\u5185\u7684COVAX\u6210\u5458\u8f6c\u5411\u91c7\u8d2d\u8f89\u745e\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u4fe1\u8a89\u9020\u6210\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u5728GHPs\u4f53\u7cfb\u5185\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u4f9b\u8d27\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728GHPs\u4e2d\u4ece\u63a5\u53d7\u63f4\u52a9\u56fd\u5411\u79ef\u6781\u8d21\u732e\u8005\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\u3002\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5916\u90e8\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u9ad8\u5c42\u91cd\u65b0\u805a\u7126\u5168\u7403\u5065\u5eb7\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c06GAVI\u4e0eCEPI\u7b49\u591a\u8fb9\u673a\u5236\u7eb3\u5165\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f18\u5148\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u5f15\u53d1\u884c\u653f\u4e0e\u8d22\u653f\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63a8\u52a8\u653f\u7b56\u843d\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728GHPs\u4e2d\u4ecd\u9762\u4e34\u591a\u91cd\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u5236\u7ea6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5236\u5ea6\u6027\u6743\u529b\u5f31\u52bf\u3001\u53cc\u8fb9\u504f\u597d\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u80fd\u529b\u9650\u5236\u4e0e\u75ab\u82d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u5371\u673a\u7b49\u3002<\/strong>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u540e\u4e2d\u592e\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u6709\u6240\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4f46\u5386\u53f2\u5236\u5ea6\u4e3b\u4e49\u7406\u8bba\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u5173\u952e\u65f6\u523b\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u5177\u6709\u8def\u5f84\u4f9d\u8d56\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cCEPI\u5728\u534e\u4ee3\u8868\u5904\u4ecd\u6301\u7eed\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u836f\u4f01\u5982\u6c83\u68ee\u3001\u6cfd\u6da6\u7b49\u4fdd\u6301\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u9884\u793a\u4e2d\u56fd\u53c2\u4e0eGHPs\u7684\u957f\u671f\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u7406\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6cbb\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6df1\u5165\u5176\u56fd\u5185\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4e2d\u592e\u2014\u5730\u65b9\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u2014\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e92\u52a8\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u673a\u5236\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6574\u5408\u56fd\u9645\u4e0e\u56fd\u5185\u89c6\u89d2\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5b66\u8005\u4e0e\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u66f4\u7cbe\u51c6\u5730\u628a\u63e1\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5168\u7403\u516c\u5171\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e2d\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u903b\u8f91\u4e0e\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u4ecb\u7ecd Ding, Mengli, Hongsong Liu, and Hanzhi Yu. &#8220;Attention politics and China&#8217;&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[28,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1418","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-international-relations-research-center","category-research"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1418","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1418"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1418\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1420,"href":"https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1418\/revisions\/1420"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1418"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1418"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wpet.org.cn\/zh_cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1418"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}